STEM BORER: PROFIT DRILLER IN RICE PRODUCTION

Stem borer (Chilo suppressalis) is known to be a major harmful pest in Rice Production. It has denied many farmers of their high-yield prospects and income. Its infestation poses a serious threat to farmers as it can destroy rice at any stage of the plant, from seedling to maturity. Their symptoms are difficult to identify at the early stage of infestation, making it very challenging for farmers to treat.

The goal of every Farmers is to make a profit from their crop production; however, with the infestation of this pest, the hope of many farmers has been dashed, and they are fed up, realizing that the income generated is usually far below their expectations. 

In a situation like this, farmers keep complaining of being victims of this harmful pest; however, they have failed to recognize that they are the cause of their problem. It is said that “prevention is preferable to cure” however, most farmers do not take preventive measures to stop the outbreak of the pest infestation but wait until they observe a trace of this pest which might be too late and difficult to control.

Farmers can prevent this problem by planting resistant seeds variety; this will save the farmers cost incurred in purchasing pesticide. Adoption of early planting of rice with good irrigation techniques is also another way of preventing this harmful pest. Farmers can always play safe if they learn to prevent rather than control.